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A scout recruits 1030 employees to an area where termites are present, killing them by immobilising them using their stinger.115 Centromyrmex and Iridomyrmex colonies occasionally nest in termite mounds, and thus the termites are preyed on by these ants. No evidence for any kind of relationship (other than a predatory one) is known.116117 Other ants, including Acanthostichus, Camponotus, Crematogaster, Cylindromyrmex, Leptogenys, Odontomachus, Ophthalmopone, Pachycondyla, Rhytidoponera, Solenopsis and Wasmannia, also prey on termites.10799118 In contrast to all these ant species, and despite their enormous diversity of prey, Dorylus ants rarely consume termites.119.

Ants are not the only invertebrates that function raids. Many sphecoid wasps and several species including Polybia Lepeletier and Angiopolybia Araujo are known to raid termite mounds during the termites' nuptial flight.120

Termites are less likely to be attacked by fleas than bees, wasps and ants, as they are generally well protected in their mounds.122 Nevertheless, termites are infected by an assortment of parasites. A few of these include dipteran flies,123 Pyemotes mites, and also a large number of nematode parasites. Many nematode parasites are in the order Rhabditida; many others are in the genus Mermis, Diplogaster aerivora and Harteria gallinarum.

M. anispliae is known to weaken the termite immune system. Infection with A. nomius only takes place when a colony is under great anxiety. .

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Termites are infected by viruses including Entomopoxvirinae and the Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus.130131

Because the worker and soldier castes lack wings and thus never flyand also the reproductives use their wings for just a brief amount of time, termites predominantly rely upon their own legs to move around.

Foraging behavior depends on the type of termite. For instance, certain species feed on the timber structures that they inhabit, and many others harvest food that is near the nest.132 Most employees are rarely found out in the open, and do not forage unprotected; they rely on sheeting and runways to protect them from predators.

When they find a food source, site web they communicate to other soldiers and a small force of workers starts to emerge. In the second stage, employees appear in massive numbers in the site. The third phase is marked by a drop in the number of soldiers present and an increase in the number of employees.136 Isolated researchers may engage in Lvy flight behaviour as an optimised strategy for finding their nestmates or foraging for food.137.

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Competition between two colonies consistently ends in agonistic behaviour towards each other, resulting in fights. These struggles can lead to mortality on either side and, in some situations, the gain or loss of territory.138139"Cemetery pits" could be present, where the bodies of dead termites are buried.140

Studies show that when termites encounter each other in foraging areas, some of the termites intentionally block passages to prevent other termites from entering.134141 Dead termites from other colonies found in exploratory tunnels leads to the isolation of the area and thus the need to construct new tunnels.142 Conflict between two opponents does not necessarily happen.

Since C. formosanus colonies may get into physical conflict, some termites squeeze tightly into foraging tunnels and die, successfully blocking the tunnel and ending all of agonistic actions.144.

Among the reproductive caste, neotenic queens may compete with one another published here to be the dominant queen when there are no primary reproductives. This struggle among the queens leads to the elimination of all but a single queen, which, together with the king, accepts over the colony.145

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Ants and termites may compete with each other for nesting space. In particular, ants that prey on termites normally have a negative effect on arboreal nesting species.146

Most termites are blind, so communication primarily occurs through chemical, mechanical and pheromonal cues.41134 These methods of communication are used in an assortment of activities, including foraging, locating reproductives, construction of nests, recognition of nestmates, nuptial flight, locating and fighting enemies, and defending the nests.41134 The most common way of communicating is through antennation.134 A number of pheromones are known, including contact pheromones (that can be transmitted when workers are engaged in trophallaxis or grooming) and alarm, path and sex pheromones.

Route pheromones are secreted from the sternal gland, and gender pheromones derive from two glandular sources: the sternal and tergal glands.41 When termites head out to search for meals, they forage in columns along the ground throughout vegetation. A path can be identified from the faecal residue or runways which are covered by items.

When termites construct their nests, they utilize predominantly indirect communication. No single termite would be in charge of any specific construction job. Individual termites react rather than think, but at a group level, they display a sort of collective cognition. Specific structures or other objects such as pellets of soil or pillars cause termites to begin building.